Technical Documentation
The Force Parameter File: Angles

The energy of the angle formed by the atoms i, j and k, Ea-ijk is:

Ea-ijk = Ka-ijk[ Aijk - Ao-ijk ]2

where A is the angle formed by the ordered atoms i, j and k, Ka is the force constant and A0 is the equilibrium angle.

The Angle record must appear only after the Atom Inclusion Types have been defined. This record must also appear after the Atom Inclusion Group record if Groups are used in this record. The Angle record has the following format:

:ANGLE

:Typei:Typej:Typek:

Ka-ijk

A0-ijk

:Typei:Typej:Typek:

Ka-ijk

A0-ijk

...

...

...

:END

The opening and closing keywords, like all keywords, begin with a colon and start on column one of their respective lines. The body of the data section may contain any number of lines. A line may be empty or may contain a list of three Atom Inclusion Type or Group names followed by two numbers. The names are written amongst four colons; the colons are not part of the names. The first number is the force constant in units of kcal/mol/radian2. The second number is the equilibrium bond angle in degree. Following the second number may be text to serve as comment. The comment must be separated, by white space, from the second number.

An angle type defined for Inclusion Atom Types :A:B:C: will serve equally well for an angle of Types :C:B:A:. Only the first instance of a definition of an angle type will be saved. Subsequent definitions for the same angle type will be silently ignored. Therefore, definitions using Groups should be placed at the end of the list so that the generic definitions do not override the specific definitions.

The program Yup.fpf will expand Groups into their component Types, hash each trio of Types into a numerical code, and sort the codes. This forms the index table. The force constants are converted to internal units used by YUP and with the equilibrium angle these numbers form the data table. The index and data tables are written to the unformatted file: "Angle Constants".

Overview
Exclusion Types
Inclusion Types
Exclusion Soft Spheres
Exclusion van der Waals
Bonds
Angles
Improper Torsions
Distance NOE
Torsion Power Series
Exclusion Generalized LJ
Header
Check
Inclusion Groups
Inclusion Soft Spheres
Inclusion van der Waals
Torsions
Exclusion SwissCheese
Angle NOE
Inclusion Generalized LJ

Technical
Introduction
Directory
Vectors
Energy
Model
Assembly
Methods
FPF
FFF
AVF
TaroScript
YammpScript
Python
Utilities

Home
Information
News
User
Technical
Programmer
iYup
Download
Showcase
ETC